Morocco multi-day tours · day trips & excursions · desert tours · Moroccan culture

Morocco Fossil Tours

We run three fossil tours, and all of them start in Marrakech. The 3-day and 5-day trips are built around Erfoud, where the itineraries take you to the fossil beds and, on the 5-day, into the workshops where local artisans prepare the stone; both end the desert leg with a camel ride into the Erg Chebbi dunes and a night in a Sahara camp. The 10-day geo tour is a different kind of trip: a private 4x4, nine hotel nights and a day-by-day circuit of fossil and mineral sites between the Draa valley, Alnif and Merzouga. Pick the length that fits, then open the itinerary.

A saddled camel resting in the Sahara dunes
Duration
3–10 days
Tours
3 private
Start in
Marrakech

Three itineraries

Fossil tours from Marrakech

Each card opens the full day-by-day itinerary with what is and is not included.

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How the three fossil tours differ

3 days. Marrakech to Erfoud over the High Atlas with a stop at Ait Benhaddou, a day at the fossil beds of Erfoud, then Merzouga for the camel ride and camp night, and the drive back to Marrakech. The itinerary names trilobites, ammonites and orthoceras at the Erfoud beds and lists fossil hunting activities, the camel ride, hotels and a desert camp, transport and an English-speaking guide/driver among the inclusions.

5 days. A first day in Marrakech, then Erfoud for a full day in the fossil workshops and markets and at the fossil beds, a camel trek to a camp in the Erg Chebbi dunes, and a return to Marrakech through the Todra Gorge. The inclusions are the same as on the 3-day tour.

10 days. A geological circuit rather than a desert trip: a private air-conditioned Land Cruiser, an English-speaking guide/driver, nine nights in en-suite hotels with dinners and breakfasts, and picnic lunches at the sites. The route runs Marrakech, the Sidi Rahal mine, Ouarzazate, the Draa valley and the Alnif sites on days two to four, the Mharch oasis, Merzouga as a base for days five to seven (including Taouz and the Kem Kem beds), then the Todra and Dades gorges, Ouarzazate and a half-day tour of Marrakech before the airport. Drinks, flights, entrance fees and tips are not included, and the price is set by the number of passengers.

Fossil days

What a fossil day looks like

On the 3-day and 5-day trips the fossil time is in and around Erfoud: the fossil beds, where the itineraries say trilobites, ammonites and orthoceras are easy to find, local experts who explain why the area matters geologically, and on the 5-day tour the workshops where artisans cut and polish fossil pieces. On the 10-day tour almost every day is a site or two, as the itinerary describes them: Ordovician and Silurian sites in the Draa valley with trilobites and black orthoceras, the Cambrian and Devonian trilobite sites around Alnif, Isoumour and Atchana, red ammonites at Mharch, goniatites at Jbel Mdawar and Azourz, and the Kem Kem beds near Taouz for fish, crocodile and spinosaurus bones and teeth. The mineral stops are the Sidi Rahal mine for quartz, chalcedony, amethyst and agate, the old Filon 12 mine for vanadinite, quartz and goethite, an active barite mine and the gypsum sand roses near Merzouga. The 10-day itinerary describes collecting at these sites and picnics on them.

If you would rather buy than dig, our page on Erfoud fossils for sale explains what the town’s workshops produce.

In the desert

The desert nights

On the 3-day and 5-day trips the last desert afternoon is a camel ride from Merzouga into the Erg Chebbi dunes and a night in a Sahara camp, the same desert night as on our Morocco desert tours. Our camel page explains how the ride works, and the Sahara guide covers what the camp night is like. The 10-day tour sleeps in hotels every night, with Merzouga as its base for the Taouz and Kem Kem days.

All three tours leave from Marrakech. If you want a desert itinerary without the fossil focus, the two- to eight-day trips on our Marrakech desert tours page start from the same city.

A tent camp below the Sahara dunes at sunset

Frequently asked questions

Where do the fossil tours start?

All three start in Marrakech. The 3-day and 5-day tours meet you in the city; the 10-day tour includes pick-up and drop-off at Marrakech airport.

Is there a night in a desert camp?

On the 3-day and 5-day tours, yes: a camel ride into the Erg Chebbi dunes and a night in a Sahara camp. The 10-day geo tour stays in en-suite hotels for all nine nights.

Which fossils and minerals do the itineraries mention?

The 3-day and 5-day tours name trilobites, ammonites and orthoceras at the Erfoud fossil beds. The 10-day tour lists trilobites, orthoceras, ammonites and goniatites at the Draa valley, Alnif, Isoumour, Atchana, Mharch, Jbel Mdawar and Azourz sites, fish, crocodile and spinosaurus bones and teeth at the Kem Kem beds, and minerals at the Sidi Rahal and Filon 12 mines.

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